manga-reader/app/covers.js

// Portadas en HD: cada portada que se sirve (de la fuente o la cover.jpg de una descarga) se encola para
// reescalarla con Real-ESRGAN (×4 si es pequeña, ×2 si no). Mientras tanto se sirve la original con
// caché corta; en cuanto existe la versión HD se sirve esa. Caché en <DATA_DIR>/covers/<hash>.webp.
import fs from 'node:fs'
import os from 'node:os'
import path from 'node:path'
import crypto from 'node:crypto'
import { BIN, MODELS, MODEL, run } from './upscale.js'

const MAX_QUEUE = 300
const X4_MAX_SIDE = 400
const MAX_SIDE = 1600 // más grande ya no hace falta reescalarla
const WEBP_QUALITY = 88

// Ancho/alto de un JPEG, PNG o WebP sin decodificarlo (null si no se reconoce).
export function imageSize(b) {
  if (b.length > 24 && b.readUInt32BE(0) === 0x89504e47) return { type: 'png', w: b.readUInt32BE(16), h: b.readUInt32BE(20) }
  if (b.length > 30 && b.toString('latin1', 0, 4) === 'RIFF' && b.toString('latin1', 8, 12) === 'WEBP') {
    const f = b.toString('latin1', 12, 16)
    if (f === 'VP8 ') return { type: 'webp', w: b.readUInt16LE(26) & 0x3fff, h: b.readUInt16LE(28) & 0x3fff }
    if (f === 'VP8L') { const n = b.readUInt32LE(21); return { type: 'webp', w: (n & 0x3fff) + 1, h: ((n >> 14) & 0x3fff) + 1 } }
    if (f === 'VP8X') return { type: 'webp', w: b.readUIntLE(24, 3) + 1, h: b.readUIntLE(27, 3) + 1 }
    return null
  }
  if (b[0] === 0xff && b[1] === 0xd8) {
    for (let i = 2; i + 9 < b.length;) {
      if (b[i] !== 0xff) { i++; continue }
      const marker = b[i + 1]
      if (marker === 0xd8 || (marker >= 0xd0 && marker <= 0xd7) || marker === 0x01 || marker === 0xff) { i += marker === 0xff ? 1 : 2; continue }
      const len = b.readUInt16BE(i + 2)
      if (marker >= 0xc0 && marker <= 0xcf && ![0xc4, 0xc8, 0xcc].includes(marker)) return { type: 'jpg', w: b.readUInt16BE(i + 7), h: b.readUInt16BE(i + 5) }
      i += 2 + len
    }
  }
  return null
}

export function setupCovers({ DATA_DIR, upscale }) {
  const DIR = path.join(DATA_DIR, 'covers')
  fs.mkdirSync(DIR, { recursive: true })
  const fileOf = key => path.join(DIR, `${crypto.createHash('sha256').update(key).digest('hex').slice(0, 32)}.webp`)
  const queue = [] // { key, buf }
  const pending = new Set()
  const failed = new Set() // no reintentar hasta reiniciar

  // Si ya hay versión HD, la envía y devuelve true.
  function sendCached(res, key) {
    if (!upscale.available()) return false
    const f = fileOf(key)
    if (!fs.existsSync(f)) return false
    res.writeHead(200, { 'Content-Type': 'image/webp', 'Cache-Control': 'private, max-age=2592000, immutable' })
    fs.createReadStream(f).pipe(res)
    return true
  }
  // Cabecera de caché para la original mientras no hay HD (corta, para que el navegador pida luego la HD).
  const pendingCache = () => (upscale.available() ? 'private, max-age=300' : 'private, max-age=604800, immutable')

  function enqueue(key, buf) {
    if (!upscale.available() || pending.has(key) || failed.has(key) || queue.length >= MAX_QUEUE || fs.existsSync(fileOf(key))) return
    pending.add(key)
    queue.push({ key, buf })
    pump()
  }

  async function processOne({ key, buf }) {
    const size = imageSize(buf)
    if (!size) throw new Error('formato no reconocido')
    const work = fs.mkdtempSync(path.join(os.tmpdir(), 'cover-'))
    try {
      const out = path.join(work, 'out.png')
      const tmp = `${fileOf(key)}.tmp`
      if (Math.max(size.w, size.h) > MAX_SIDE) {
        // Ya es grande: solo se recomprime para no volver a intentarlo.
        const inp = path.join(work, `in.${size.type}`)
        fs.writeFileSync(inp, buf)
        if (size.type === 'webp') fs.copyFileSync(inp, tmp)
        else await run('cwebp', ['-quiet', '-q', String(WEBP_QUALITY), inp, '-o', tmp])
      } else {
        const inp = path.join(work, `in.${size.type}`)
        fs.writeFileSync(inp, buf)
        const scale = Math.max(size.w, size.h) <= X4_MAX_SIDE && fs.existsSync(path.join(MODELS, `${MODEL}-x4.bin`)) ? 4 : 2
        await run(BIN, ['-i', inp, '-o', out, '-m', MODELS, '-n', MODEL, '-s', String(scale), '-f', 'png'])
        await run('cwebp', ['-quiet', '-q', String(WEBP_QUALITY), '-m', '4', '-mt', out, '-o', tmp])
      }
      fs.renameSync(tmp, fileOf(key))
    } finally {
      fs.rmSync(work, { recursive: true, force: true })
    }
  }

  let pumping = false
  async function pump() {
    if (pumping) return
    pumping = true
    try {
      let n = 0
      const t = Date.now()
      while (queue.length) {
        const job = queue.shift()
        try { await processOne(job); n++ } catch (e) { failed.add(job.key); console.warn('Portada HD:', e.message) } finally { pending.delete(job.key) }
      }
      if (n) console.log(`Portadas HD: ${n} en ${Math.round((Date.now() - t) / 1000)} s`)
    } finally {
      pumping = false
    }
  }

  return { sendCached, enqueue, pendingCache, pendingCount: () => pending.size }
}